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Open-Front Nester Open

American Robin

Turdus migratorius

Floor
6" × 8"
Interior height
8"
Mount height
6–15 ft
Breeds
Apr–Jul
Broods / yr
2–3
Cool Facts

Things you didn't know about the American Robin

01

Robins use the position of the sun rather than the angle of polarized light to navigate, making them one of the more 'human-like' songbird navigators.

02

A single robin can eat up to 14 feet of earthworms per day during breeding season.

03

They build mud-cup nests on ledges, sheltered eaves, and open shelves — they won't enter a closed box.

Attract Them

How to bring the American Robin to your yard

Robins want lawn, water, and berries. They're already in most yards — but you can turn casual visitors into nesting residents with a sheltered open-front shelf and the right plants.

Cover & landscaping

Plant native fruiting shrubs and small trees: serviceberry, dogwood, mulberry, hawthorn, holly, and crabapple. Robins shift from earthworms in spring/summer to fruit in fall/winter.

Box placement

Mount the open shelf 6–15 ft up under a covered eave, porch ceiling, or garage overhang. They want shelter from rain above the nest, with a clear flight path to the ground in front.

Water

Bird bath, hands down. Robins are some of the most enthusiastic bathers — many homeowners report robins splashing daily, even multiple times a day in summer heat.

Food

You don't usually feed robins, but they'll take mealworms, fruit (cut apples, raisins soaked in water), and suet during winter cold snaps when worms are unavailable.

Competitors

Robins are tolerant of other species and don't need defense. The bigger threat is window collisions — break up large reflective windows with decals or screens.

Avoid

Lawn chemicals are devastating — herbicides and grub-control pesticides poison the earthworms that make up most of their summer diet.

Range & Habitat

Where you'll find them

The most widespread thrush in North America — breeds from the Arctic tree line to southern Mexico, and one of the few songbirds you'll find from sea level to 12,000 ft elevation.

By region
  • Continental US

    Year-round residents in the middle latitudes (Mid-Atlantic, Midwest, mountain West). Breeders in the north, winter visitors in the south. Practically every yard hosts robins for at least part of the year.

  • Canada & Alaska (breeding)

    Breeds from Newfoundland to the western Aleutians, north to the tree line. The Canadian Provinces and Alaska are robin breeding strongholds — they're often the first migrants to arrive in spring.

  • Southern US & Mexico (winter)

    Massive winter flocks form across the Southeast, Gulf Coast, Texas, and into the Mexican highlands. Flock sizes can exceed 100,000 birds at favored roost sites.

  • Mountain West

    Found in alpine meadows up to 12,000+ ft in the Rockies and Sierra Nevada — they nest higher than nearly any other songbird.

Habitat preferences

Lawns, parks, orchards, and gardens — anywhere short grass meets shrubs or trees. Will also nest deep in forests, but you're far more likely to see them in human-modified landscapes.

backyards porches under overhangs
Approximate range centroids — see the regional breakdown above for the specifics
Fledge Kit

The right house for the American Robin

Open-Front Series

Open Shelf — Large

No entrance hole, no front wall — just a sheltered ledge. Includes drainage and the integrated mounting tab.

See the full lineup
Seasonal Care

When to install. When to clean.

Install by
By March
Cleaning
Empty between broods; final clean September
Southern US
Breeding begins as early as February; 3 broods common.
Northern US / Canada
Install by April; typically 2 broods.

Mount on the side of a building or porch column under an overhang. Robins are not predator-shy — predator guards optional but recommended for ground-level risk.